Opening and closing checklist SOP
The opening and closing routine is where small businesses lose money in ways nobody notices: the register never balanced because a step was skipped, the alarm was set on the wrong day, the fridge was left on over a weekend. This template turns the routine into one checklist that is the same every time, so a forgotten step is visible and attributable. It is written for any business with a physical premises and a shift handover. The worked example covers a small cafe. Keep the list short enough to actually do — the failure mode of these checklists is that they grow until nobody reads them.
A single controlled checklist for opening and closing a premises or shift, so the same things are checked every time and a forgotten step has an owner.
SOP-004 · Rev 1.0
[OPENING AND CLOSING CHECKLIST SOP]
The opening and closing routine is where small businesses lose money in ways nobody notices: the register never balanced because a step was skipped, the alarm was set on the wrong day, the fridge was left on over a weekend. This template turns the routine into one checklist that is the same every time, so a forgotten step is visible and attributable. It is written for any business with a physical premises and a shift handover. The worked example covers a small cafe. Keep the list short enough to actually do — the failure mode of these checklists is that they grow until nobody reads them.
1. PURPOSE
> Note — One sentence on why this procedure exists.
[PURPOSE]
2. SCOPE
> Note — Which shifts and premises this covers.
[SCOPE]
3. OPENING
> Note — The steps to complete before the doors open, in order.
[OPEN_1]
[OPEN_2]
[OPEN_3]
[OPEN_READY]
4. CLOSING
> Note — The steps to complete at close, in order.
[CLOSE_1]
[CLOSE_2]
[CLOSE_3]
[CLOSE_CHECK]
5. CASH AND RECORDS
> Note — The money count and the handover record.
[CASH]
[HANDOVER_NOTE]
6. EXCEPTIONS
> Note — What to do when a step cannot be completed.
[EXCEPTION]
Free to use in your own documents, including commercially.
Purpose
[PURPOSE]
Scope
[SCOPE]
Opening
[OPEN_1]
[OPEN_2]
[OPEN_3]
[OPEN_READY]
Closing
[CLOSE_1]
[CLOSE_2]
[CLOSE_3]
[CLOSE_CHECK]
Cash and records
[CASH]
[HANDOVER_NOTE]
Exceptions
[EXCEPTION]
Worked example
Purpose
To open and close the shop the same way every day, with every step checked and signed, so a skipped step is visible and has an owner.
Scope
The weekday and weekend shifts at the High Street shop. The delivery van is out of scope.
Opening
Unlock the front door and disarm the alarm, then lock the door behind you.
Turn on the lights, the till and the coffee machine; confirm the water is up to temperature.
Count the float from the safe and confirm it matches the opening balance on the sheet.
The shop is lit, the till is up, the float matches, and the first customer can be served.
Closing
Wipe down the counters and the machine, and put away all food for the night.
Run the end-of-day till report and count the cash against it.
Turn off the lights and the machine, check the fridge door is closed, and set the alarm.
Cash matches the report, fridge is closed, alarm is set, and the front door is locked.
Cash and records
Cash is counted against the end-of-day report, the difference is noted, and the takings go in the safe.
The closing person leaves the float count and any issue for the next shift on the clipboard by the safe.
Exceptions
If cash does not match or a step cannot be done, call the owner and leave a note. Do not leave the shop unlocked to 'finish later'.
These documents are starting structures for you to build on, not professional or legal advice. Anything that will have legal or contractual effect, or that varies by jurisdiction, should be reviewed by someone qualified in the relevant place.
Why this process gets written down
This procedure is written because the task is repeated, it matters when it goes wrong, and it should not depend on one person's memory. The worked example above shows the same structure filled in for a real case, so you can see what a complete version looks like before you write your own.
Related variants are listed in the document's control area and on the SOP template page.
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